Foundations are essential to the construction of buildings and homes. They provide a stable, sturdy base that allows structures to stand straight without any issue. Unfortunately, foundations are also damaged due to external forces, including high winds, water damage, and erosion. While these issues are typically hard to predict, certain indicators may be present that will give you a heads up before it's too late. Here are some of the common signs that your foundation has been compromised.
- Foundation Fractures.
The most obvious sign of foundation damage is that the concrete or other material that forms the structure is cracked. In some cases, this may be a simple crack that can be patched up with a joint compound or repaired in some other fashion. However, if the crack is particularly long or deep, it could be a sign of severe structural damage and require foundation repair.
- Foundation Sinking.
If you notice that your foundation is leaning or sinking, it may signify foundation settling. It is especially true if you live in a region that experiences regular wind or earthquake damage, as the ground can move around under the structure, causing it to settle. A home inspection should be able to tell you if this is a serious issue.
- Foundation Disruption.
A foundation that is being rocked by some force is likely to be damaged. It can be caused by high wind or something more surprising, like the movement of underground foundations. There may not be any visible signs of damage on the surface, but if you notice ground settling, your foundation could be damaged underneath.
- Crooked Doors.
If you have recently noticed that your doors are sticking or not opening and closing properly, it could signify foundation damage. If the door to your house is cracked or damaged, it could cause a problem if you try to close it from the inside. The ground may be sinking, forcing the house to sag slightly. The torsion that is going on with these doors also indicates foundation damage.
- Openings Around Window Frames And Exterior Doors.
As your foundation settles and the ground continues to move, the walls around the window or door frame may become compressed. It can cause gaps between the frame and ceiling. Some homes will have this problem, but if you notice that it occurs in your home, it could be a sign of foundation damage. The gap can also be an entry point for water, which will damage your walls, floors, and other portions of the house.
- Sagging Floors.
If your floors seem a little off-kilter, it could be due to foundation damage. Until they're told, most people don't realize that their slanted floors are due to foundation damage until they're told. The natural settling of the ground will cause a home to lean slightly over time, which will also cause slanting floors and interior walls. A crack may form in the floor, allowing water to seep through and cause damage. The worst-case scenario is that the foundation has completely crumbled, leaving your home disconnected from the ground.
- A Damp Crawl Tunnel In A Pier And Beam House
If you have ever noticed a wet, musty smell in the basement of your home, it may be due to foundation damage. It is where water will pool up in the crawl space. The foundation that supports your house could be damaged and allow moisture to seep through, causing damage. This is often a standalone issue or can be remedied by fixing cracks or leaks in the foundation.
- Counters And Cabinets Dividing From The Wall.
If your kitchen counters or cabinets separate from the wall while working, it could be a sign of foundation damage. It could be caused by a crack in the foundation, which allows moisture to seep into this area and cause damage. This can also happen if an earthquake hits or a heavy wind causes your home to lean slightly. As the cabinetry sides begin to crack, water can slowly seep through and cause damage.
The above list some of the signs and indicators of foundation damage, but they can be early indicators that you need to check for. Often, homeowners will pay very little attention to their foundations, but this is a very important part of the longevity and safety of your home. Foundation damage can be extremely costly, so you must do what you can to prevent it from happening.
"If you notice any sign of foundation damage, have it evaluated by a qualified contractor right away. "